Table Of Content : How NRIs Can Easily Handle Property Partition in India?
Property Partition in India is challenging, especially for Indians residing abroad. Legal issues, paperwork, and family disagreements make it more difficult. This guide will help you avoid this complexity and common problems related to property partition.
What is Property Partition?
In India, property partition means dividing property between co-owners. Properties are categorized into two types in India.
- Self-Acquired Property: This type of property is bought by an Individual, and a particular person has complete control over its division.
- Ancestral Property: This type of property is like a passed down property through generations by inheritance laws.
Types of Property Partition:
There are two ways in which property partition in India can be done:
- Mutual Agreement: In this type of partition, a legal partition deed will be created when all co-owners agree to the partition of property.
- Legal Action: This type of partition arises when there is a dispute over a particular property, and a case is filed in court to settle it.
Common Problems and How to Avoid Them:
- Missing or Old Property Documents: Verbal Agreements and outdated property papers can lead to legal troubles. To handle this problem, ensure you have updated property documents like succession records, title deeds, and tax receipts.
- Confusion on Ownership: It is common for ancestral properties to have multiple owners, which can confuse ownership. For this, you should consult a lawyer to verify the ownership details and get a legal heir certificate if needed.
- Don't know about Inheritance Laws: The Inheritance Laws vary based on local laws and religion, which makes property claims more complicated. So, you should have information about the Hindu Succession Act, Muslim Personal Law and Indian Succession Act.
- Court Delays: We all know that Legal Cases take a long time in India, leading to higher costs. So, it would be better to go for the mediation or out-of-court settlement first.
- Property Fraud: The most common issue for NRIs is Property Fraud, as they are not physically available in India to monitor their property. To solve this issue, you can give Power Of Attorney to a trustworthy person who regularly checks the property records.
Steps for a Smooth Partition:
To make the process of Property Partition In India smoother, follow the steps mentioned below:
- Collect All Documents: Prepare tax records, mutation certificates, and ownership papers.
- Hire a Lawyer: Hire a Legal Expert of Property Partition Matters who will guide you with paperwork and legal steps.
- Talk to the Co-Owner: Try to convince the co-owner of the mutual property partition and make sure to go with the agreement to avoid any future legal battles.
- Register Partition Deed: This is a key document of your property partition process. A Legally Registered Deed will ensure a proper property division.
- Stay in Touch: You must communicate regularly with lawyers and your family to avoid any misunderstanding.
Conclusion:
Partition of Property In India for NRIs can be tricky. But keeping your documents ready, staying updated with the partition laws, and taking legal advice from a professional property partition lawyer in India can ensure the smooth process of partition. It will not only avoid common mistakes but also save your time, money, and stress.